Add reference_cycles example

This commit is contained in:
Timothy Warren 2019-02-05 11:23:56 -05:00
parent fcd4ecceb1
commit 971140b6ff
5 changed files with 144 additions and 39 deletions

1
.idea/misc.xml generated
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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
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5
.idea/rust.iml generated
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@ -110,6 +110,10 @@
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@ -130,6 +134,7 @@
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72
.idea/workspace.xml generated
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@ -108,6 +94,7 @@
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@ -141,12 +128,12 @@
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@ -208,7 +195,7 @@
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@ -237,6 +224,16 @@
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<method v="2" />
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<option name="command" value="run --package reference_cycles --bin reference_cycles" />
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<option name="backtrace" value="SHORT" />
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@ -247,16 +244,6 @@
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<option name="backtrace" value="SHORT" />
<option name="workingDirectory" value="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/minigrep_v2" />
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<option name="channel" value="DEFAULT" />
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@ -286,11 +273,11 @@
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
[package]
name = "reference_cycles"
version = "0.1.0"
authors = ["Timothy Warren <twarren@nabancard.com>"]
edition = "2018"
[dependencies]

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@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
use std::rc::{Rc, Weak};
use std::cell::RefCell;
use List::{Cons, Nil};
#[derive(Debug)]
enum List {
Cons(i32, RefCell<Rc<List>>),
Nil,
}
impl List {
fn tail(&self) -> Option<&RefCell<Rc<List>>> {
match self {
Cons(_, item) => Some(item),
Nil => None,
}
}
}
fn cycle_example() {
let a = Rc::new(Cons(5, RefCell::new(Rc::new(Nil))));
println!("a initial rc count = {}", Rc::strong_count(&a));
println!("a next item = {:?}", a.tail());
let b = Rc::new(Cons(10, RefCell::new(Rc::clone(&a))));
println!("a rc count after b creation = {}", Rc::strong_count(&a));
println!("b initial rc count = {}", Rc::strong_count(&b));
println!("b next item = {:?}", b.tail());
if let Some(link) = a.tail() {
*link.borrow_mut() = Rc::clone(&b);
}
println!("b rc count after changing a = {}", Rc::strong_count(&b));
println!("a rc count after changing a = {}", Rc::strong_count(&a));
// Uncomment the next line to see that we have a cycle;
// it will overflow the stack
// println!("a next item = {:?}", a.tail());
}
#[derive(Debug)]
struct Node {
value: i32,
parent: RefCell<Weak<Node>>,
children: RefCell<Vec<Rc<Node>>>,
}
fn weakref_example() {
let leaf = Rc::new(Node {
value: 3,
parent: RefCell::new(Weak::new()),
children: RefCell::new(vec![]),
});
println!(
"leaf strong = {}, weak = {}",
Rc::strong_count(&leaf),
Rc::weak_count(&leaf),
);
{
let branch = Rc::new(Node {
value: 5,
parent: RefCell::new(Weak::new()),
children: RefCell::new(vec![Rc::clone(&leaf)]),
});
*leaf.parent.borrow_mut() = Rc::downgrade(&branch);
println!(
"branch strong = {}, weak = {}",
Rc::strong_count(&branch),
Rc::weak_count(&branch),
);
println!(
"leaf strong = {}, weak = {}",
Rc::strong_count(&leaf),
Rc::weak_count(&leaf),
);
}
println!("leaf parent = {:?}", leaf.parent.borrow().upgrade());
println!(
"leaf strong = {}, weak = {}",
Rc::strong_count(&leaf),
Rc::weak_count(&leaf),
);
}
fn main() {
cycle_example();
weakref_example();
}