.. | ||
.npmignore | ||
example.js | ||
index.js | ||
package.json | ||
README.md | ||
tests.js | ||
TODO.md |
getargs
Simple utility for parsing/processing variable length argument lists for Javascript functions; also verifies argument types and argument list length.
Install
Bower - bower install getargs
; NPM - npm install getargs
.
Usage
var getArgs = require('getargs')
function ajax(/* url:string|array, [options]:object, callback:function */){
var args = getArgs('url:string|array, [options]:object, callback:function', arguments)
console.log('url is', args.url)
console.log('options is optionally', args.options)
console.log('callback', args.callback)
}
Argument Spec Syntax
The argument spec is a comma delimited string of individual specs, which look like
argname:type
You can specify multiple types by using |
argname:type|type|type
argname
is the name of the argument, and can be called anythingtype
is an optional basic Javascript type. Currently these are supportedstring
boolean
number
object
function
array
Optional Arguments
To denote optional arguments, you'd surround argname
with square brackets []
.
Type Verification
getArgs will throw if the arguments have the wrong types
var args = getArgs('url:string', [1])
// Error: Expected url(pos 0) to be a string
Argument List Length Verification
getArgs will throw if there are too many or too few arguments
> getArgs('a,b', [1])
Error: Not enough arguments, expected 2, got 1
> getArgs('a,b', [1,1])
{ a: 1, b: 1 }
> getArgs('a,b', [1,1,1])
Error: Too many arguments, expected 2, got 3
Spread Operator
You can mimick ES6's spread operator
var args = getArgs('first,...rest', [1,2,3,4])
console.log(args.first) // 1
console.log(args.rest) // [2,3,4]
Set properties on an object
If you pass an object as its third argument, it will set the arguments as properties on that object.
getArgs('a,b,c', arguments, this)
// Now you can access the arguments by
// this.a, this.b, and this.c