# Lo-Dash v2.4.1 A utility library delivering consistency, [customization](http://lodash.com/custom-builds), [performance](http://lodash.com/benchmarks), & [extras](http://lodash.com/#features). ## Download Check out our [wiki]([https://github.com/lodash/lodash/wiki/build-differences]) for details over the differences between builds. * Modern builds perfect for newer browsers/environments:
[Development](https://raw.github.com/lodash/lodash/2.4.1/dist/lodash.js) & [Production](https://raw.github.com/lodash/lodash/2.4.1/dist/lodash.min.js) * Compatibility builds for older environment support too:
[Development](https://raw.github.com/lodash/lodash/2.4.1/dist/lodash.compat.js) & [Production](https://raw.github.com/lodash/lodash/2.4.1/dist/lodash.compat.min.js) * Underscore builds to use as a drop-in replacement:
[Development](https://raw.github.com/lodash/lodash/2.4.1/dist/lodash.underscore.js) & [Production](https://raw.github.com/lodash/lodash/2.4.1/dist/lodash.underscore.min.js) CDN copies are available on [cdnjs](http://cdnjs.com/libraries/lodash.js/) & [jsDelivr](http://www.jsdelivr.com/#!lodash). For smaller file sizes, create [custom builds](http://lodash.com/custom-builds) with only the features needed. Love modules? We’ve got you covered with [lodash-amd](https://npmjs.org/package/lodash-amd), [lodash-es6](https://github.com/lodash/lodash-es6), [lodash-node](https://npmjs.org/package/lodash-node), & [npm packages](https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/lodash-modularized) per method. ## Dive in There’s plenty of **[documentation](http://lodash.com/docs)**, [unit tests](http://lodash.com/tests), & [benchmarks](http://lodash.com/benchmarks).
Check out DevDocs as a fast, organized, & searchable interface for our documentation. The full changelog for this release is available on our [wiki](https://github.com/lodash/lodash/wiki/Changelog).
A list of upcoming features is available on our [roadmap](https://github.com/lodash/lodash/wiki/Roadmap). ## Features *not* in Underscore * AMD loader support ([curl](https://github.com/cujojs/curl), [dojo](http://dojotoolkit.org/), [requirejs](http://requirejs.org/), etc.) * [_(…)](http://lodash.com/docs#_) supports intuitive chaining * [_.at](http://lodash.com/docs#at) for cherry-picking collection values * [_.bindKey](http://lodash.com/docs#bindKey) for binding [*“lazy”*](http://michaux.ca/articles/lazy-function-definition-pattern) defined methods * [_.clone](http://lodash.com/docs#clone) supports shallow cloning of `Date` & `RegExp` objects * [_.cloneDeep](http://lodash.com/docs#cloneDeep) for deep cloning arrays & objects * [_.constant](http://lodash.com/docs#constant) & [_.property](http://lodash.com/docs#property) function generators for composing functions * [_.contains](http://lodash.com/docs#contains) accepts a `fromIndex` * [_.create](http://lodash.com/docs#create) for easier object inheritance * [_.createCallback](http://lodash.com/docs#createCallback) for extending callbacks in methods & mixins * [_.curry](http://lodash.com/docs#curry) for creating [curried](http://hughfdjackson.com/javascript/2013/07/06/why-curry-helps/) functions * [_.debounce](http://lodash.com/docs#debounce) & [_.throttle](http://lodash.com/docs#throttle) accept additional `options` for more control * [_.findIndex](http://lodash.com/docs#findIndex) & [_.findKey](http://lodash.com/docs#findKey) for finding indexes & keys * [_.forEach](http://lodash.com/docs#forEach) is chainable & supports exiting early * [_.forIn](http://lodash.com/docs#forIn) for iterating own & inherited properties * [_.forOwn](http://lodash.com/docs#forOwn) for iterating own properties * [_.isPlainObject](http://lodash.com/docs#isPlainObject) for checking if values are created by `Object` * [_.mapValues](http://lodash.com/docs#mapValues) for [mapping](http://lodash.com/docs#map) values to an object * [_.memoize](http://lodash.com/docs#memoize) exposes the `cache` of memoized functions * [_.merge](http://lodash.com/docs#merge) for a deep [_.extend](http://lodash.com/docs#extend) * [_.noop](http://lodash.com/docs#noop) for function placeholders * [_.now](http://lodash.com/docs#now) as a cross-browser `Date.now` alternative * [_.parseInt](http://lodash.com/docs#parseInt) for consistent behavior * [_.pull](http://lodash.com/docs#pull) & [_.remove](http://lodash.com/docs#remove) for mutating arrays * [_.random](http://lodash.com/docs#random) supports returning floating-point numbers * [_.runInContext](http://lodash.com/docs#runInContext) for easier mocking * [_.sortBy](http://lodash.com/docs#sortBy) supports sorting by multiple properties * [_.support](http://lodash.com/docs#support) for flagging environment features * [_.template](http://lodash.com/docs#template) supports [*“imports”*](http://lodash.com/docs#templateSettings_imports) options & [ES6 template delimiters](http://people.mozilla.org/~jorendorff/es6-draft.html#sec-literals-string-literals) * [_.transform](http://lodash.com/docs#transform) as a powerful alternative to [_.reduce](http://lodash.com/docs#reduce) for transforming objects * [_.where](http://lodash.com/docs#where) supports deep object comparisons * [_.xor](http://lodash.com/docs#xor) as a companion to [_.difference](http://lodash.com/docs#difference), [_.intersection](http://lodash.com/docs#intersection), & [_.union](http://lodash.com/docs#union) * [_.zip](http://lodash.com/docs#zip) is capable of unzipping values * [_.omit](http://lodash.com/docs#omit), [_.pick](http://lodash.com/docs#pick), & [more](http://lodash.com/docs "_.assign, _.clone, _.cloneDeep, _.first, _.initial, _.isEqual, _.last, _.merge, _.rest") accept callbacks * [_.contains](http://lodash.com/docs#contains), [_.toArray](http://lodash.com/docs#toArray), & [more](http://lodash.com/docs "_.at, _.countBy, _.every, _.filter, _.find, _.forEach, _.forEachRight, _.groupBy, _.invoke, _.map, _.max, _.min, _.pluck, _.reduce, _.reduceRight, _.reject, _.shuffle, _.size, _.some, _.sortBy, _.where") accept strings * [_.filter](http://lodash.com/docs#filter), [_.map](http://lodash.com/docs#map), & [more](http://lodash.com/docs "_.countBy, _.every, _.find, _.findKey, _.findLast, _.findLastIndex, _.findLastKey, _.first, _.groupBy, _.initial, _.last, _.max, _.min, _.reject, _.rest, _.some, _.sortBy, _.sortedIndex, _.uniq") support *“_.pluck”* & *“_.where”* shorthands * [_.findLast](http://lodash.com/docs#findLast), [_.findLastIndex](http://lodash.com/docs#findLastIndex), & [more](http://lodash.com/docs "_.findLastKey, _.forEachRight, _.forInRight, _.forOwnRight, _.partialRight") right-associative methods ## Resources * Podcasts - [JavaScript Jabber](http://javascriptjabber.com/079-jsj-lo-dash-with-john-david-dalton/) * Posts - [Say “Hello” to Lo-Dash](http://kitcambridge.be/blog/say-hello-to-lo-dash/) - [Custom builds in Lo-Dash 2.0](http://kitcambridge.be/blog/custom-builds-in-lo-dash-2-dot-0/) * Videos - [Introduction](https://vimeo.com/44154599) - [Origins](https://vimeo.com/44154600) - [Optimizations & builds](https://vimeo.com/44154601) - [Native method use](https://vimeo.com/48576012) - [Testing](https://vimeo.com/45865290) - [CascadiaJS ’12](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dpPy4f_SeEk) A list of other community created podcasts, posts, & videos is available on our [wiki](https://github.com/lodash/lodash/wiki/Resources). ## Support Tested in Chrome 5~31, Firefox 2~25, IE 6-11, Opera 9.25~17, Safari 3-7, Node.js 0.6.21~0.10.22, Narwhal 0.3.2, PhantomJS 1.9.2, RingoJS 0.9, & Rhino 1.7RC5.
Automated browser test results [are available](https://saucelabs.com/u/lodash) as well as [Travis CI](https://travis-ci.org/) builds for [lodash](https://travis-ci.org/lodash/lodash/), [lodash-cli](https://travis-ci.org/lodash/lodash-cli/), [lodash-amd](https://travis-ci.org/lodash/lodash-amd/), [lodash-node](https://travis-ci.org/lodash/lodash-node/), & [grunt-lodash](https://travis-ci.org/lodash/grunt-lodash). Special thanks to [Sauce Labs](https://saucelabs.com/) for providing automated browser testing.
[![Sauce Labs](http://lodash.com/_img/sauce.png)](https://saucelabs.com/ "Sauce Labs: Selenium Testing & More") ## Installation & usage In browsers: ```html ``` Using [`npm`](http://npmjs.org/): ```bash npm i --save lodash {sudo} npm i -g lodash npm ln lodash ``` In [Node.js](http://nodejs.org/) & [Ringo](http://ringojs.org/): ```js var _ = require('lodash'); // or as Underscore var _ = require('lodash/dist/lodash.underscore'); ``` **Notes:** * Don’t assign values to [special variable](http://nodejs.org/api/repl.html#repl_repl_features) `_` when in the REPL * If Lo-Dash is installed globally, run [`npm ln lodash`](http://blog.nodejs.org/2011/03/23/npm-1-0-global-vs-local-installation/) in your project’s root directory *before* requiring it In [Rhino](http://www.mozilla.org/rhino/): ```js load('lodash.js'); ``` In an AMD loader: ```js require({ 'packages': [ { 'name': 'lodash', 'location': 'path/to/lodash', 'main': 'lodash' } ] }, ['lodash'], function(_) { console.log(_.VERSION); }); ``` ## Author | [![twitter/jdalton](http://gravatar.com/avatar/299a3d891ff1920b69c364d061007043?s=70)](https://twitter.com/jdalton "Follow @jdalton on Twitter") | |---| | [John-David Dalton](http://allyoucanleet.com/) | ## Contributors | [![twitter/blainebublitz](http://gravatar.com/avatar/ac1c67fd906c9fecd823ce302283b4c1?s=70)](https://twitter.com/blainebublitz "Follow @BlaineBublitz on Twitter") | [![twitter/kitcambridge](http://gravatar.com/avatar/6662a1d02f351b5ef2f8b4d815804661?s=70)](https://twitter.com/kitcambridge "Follow @kitcambridge on Twitter") | [![twitter/mathias](http://gravatar.com/avatar/24e08a9ea84deb17ae121074d0f17125?s=70)](https://twitter.com/mathias "Follow @mathias on Twitter") | |---|---|---| | [Blaine Bublitz](http://www.iceddev.com/) | [Kit Cambridge](http://kitcambridge.be/) | [Mathias Bynens](http://mathiasbynens.be/) | [![Bitdeli Badge](https://d2weczhvl823v0.cloudfront.net/lodash/lodash/trend.png)](https://bitdeli.com/free "Bitdeli Badge")